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Publications & Research

Technical Publications

Pythias Numerics maintains an active research profile, contributing to the advancement of computational methods in aerospace engineering through peer-reviewed journal papers and international conference presentations.

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Peer-Reviewed Publications

Validated methodologies published in international journals

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International Conferences

Presentations at leading aerospace and aeroelastic forums

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Methodology Development

Novel approaches bridging high fidelity and rapid analysis

Aerodynamic Optimisation of a Flexible High-Lift Wing
G. Trapani, A.M. Savill, T. Kipouros, C. Agostinelli, A. Rampurawala
International Forum on Aeroelasticity and Structural Dynamics (IFASD), 2013
Summary
Developed a rapid methodology for optimising high-lift device settings on flexible wings, combining aerodynamic fidelity with computational efficiency suitable for early-phase aircraft design.
  • Quasi-3D aerodynamic approach combining 2D viscous data with lifting-surface methods
  • Reduced structural model for aeroelastic coupling
  • Multi-objective optimisation using NSGA-II
  • Validation against KH3Y wind tunnel experimental data
Key Contributions
  • Reduced computational time to ~25 minutes per design versus hours for full RANS
  • Achieved 1–2% improvements in maximum lift coefficient (CLmax) for landing configuration
  • Validated aeroelastic coupling against experimental wing twist measurements
  • Demonstrated accuracy appropriate for preliminary aircraft design studies
Flexible Wing Twist Optimisation Using Rapid Computational Methods
C. Agostinelli, C.B. Allen, A. Rampurawala
International Forum on Aeroelasticity and Structural Dynamics (IFASD), 2013
Summary
Presented a rapid computational framework for wing twist optimisation and aero-structural coupling, enabling efficient trade studies during early aircraft design phases.
  • Aerodynamic database approach derived from high-fidelity CFD simulations
  • Beam-stick structural model extraction from detailed FEM representations
  • Iterative aeroelastic coupling with sub-second convergence per iteration
  • Target load distribution matching for aerodynamic and structural efficiency

Key Contributions

60h → <1s

Reduced static coupling time from 60 hours to under 1 second

Multi-DB

Multiple database approach for improved accuracy

Auto

Automated wing twist optimisation for target lift distributions

Airbus

Integration with industrial design processes at Airbus

Impact

This work addresses the critical need for rapid methods in industrial aircraft design, enabling flexibility effects to be considered from the earliest design stages without the time penalty of full CFD-FEM coupling.

Research Areas

Current Focus

  • Machine learning for aerodynamic surrogate modelling
  • Geometric parameter-based neural networks for pressure prediction
  • Store separation analysis methodologies
  • Aerothermal analysis capabilities
  • Aeroservoelastic modelling

Datasets & Benchmarks

  • AIRFRANS dataset for ML training
  • Blendednet aircraft configurations
  • Industry validation cases
  • Custom experimental databases

Academic Collaborations

University Partnerships

  • Cranfield University - School of Engineering
  • University of Bristol - Aerospace Engineering Department
  • The Systems Centre, University of Bristol

Joint Research Projects

  • EUROLIFT II (European high-lift programme)
  • Various EngD (Engineering Doctorate) programmes
  • Technology Strategy Board projects

Technical Expertise Areas

Based on our published research:

  • Multi-objective optimisation algorithms (NSGA-II, MOTS)
  • Panel-boundary layer coupling methods
  • Lifting surface theory
  • Reduced-order structural modelling
  • Rapid aero-structural coupling
  • High-lift aerodynamics
  • Flexible wing design
  • CFD validation methodologies

Downloads

[Technical papers available upon request for collaboration purposes]

Contact us to discuss:

  • Research collaborations
  • PhD/EngD co-supervision opportunities
  • Joint funding proposals
  • Technical workshops and seminars

Pythias Numerics is a technology-driven company delivering advanced engineering solutions, custom software development, cloud services, and data-driven consulting. We help businesses innovate, scale, and succeed through secure, scalable, and future-ready digital solutions.

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